A recent study has reported a novel approach to primary bladder exstrophy closure without osteotomy in newborns. In this study, most patients were managed on a paediatric urology ward with an epidural ...
Bladder exstrophy-epispadias-cloacal exstrophy complex is the most severe form of the BEEC (Bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex), constituting 10% of all the cases. In this condition, an abdominal ...
Bladder exstrophy is a rare congenital malformation that manifests as an absence of the anterior bladder wall, resulting in an exposed bladder mucosa at birth. This condition presents formidable ...