Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) and lip reading have emerged as pivotal research areas that integrate auditory and visual modalities to enhance the robustness of speech recognition systems. By ...

An electroencephalography (EEG) cap, which measures the electrical activity of the brain through the scalp, collects a mixture of signals coming from many different sources. In a loud, crowded room, ...

Deafness creates significant barriers to speech development as it prevents the brain from receiving essential auditory feedback needed for learning speech. While cochlear implants can be effective ...